The mastermind of the Westgate shopping mall
terrorist attack is suspected to be a 50-year-old Kenyan man who is an
associate of the late Al-Qaeda leader Fazul Abdullah, the Sunday Nation has established.
Abu
Sandheere, whose parents were a Maasai and a European, is thought to
have escaped moments after the assault started on Saturday.
“He
escorted the attackers to the mall and then left as people were
fleeing. He then travelled to the border and crossed to Somalia,” said
an intelligence source.
According to counter-terrorism
sources, the man seconded to Al-Shabaab by the Al-Qaeda network arrived
in Somalia on Friday after days of avoiding the tight security that had
been mounted across the country to stop suspected terrorists from
escaping.
Sandheere, said to be the regional Al-Qaeda
man in charge of intelligence, logistics and special operations, escaped
from Westgate with two other unidentified terrorists.
The
reports describe the man as tall and light-skinned with perforated ears
lobes. He is also described as being “extremely sharp”.
VALUES THE MAN
According
to the sources, Al-Shabaab values the man and only declared the Nairobi
mission accomplished when he arrived in Somalia on Friday.
“Al-Shabaab values him a lot. They were keeping their fingers crossed until he returned to base,” the sources said.
Kenyan security agencies also say Sandheere is well educated, having studied at an institution only identified as Al-Azhar.
We
could not independently establish whether he studied at Al Azhar
University in Cairo, Egypt, or Al-Azar, which is also a religious site
in the city. The head of Al-Qaeda, Ayman Al-Zawahiri, is an Egyptian.
Al-Shabaab “formally” joined Al-Qaeda in February last year after cooperating since 2008.
Sandheere arrived in Somalia with Fazul just after the 1998 bombing of the US embassy in Nairobi.
POWER STRUGGLE
Fazul
was later killed at a roadblock in Mogadishu by government forces after
years of evading Kenyan and Somali security forces.
There
has been speculation that Fazul’s death was part of a power struggle
that now leaves Abu Godane as the undisputed Al-Shabaab leader.
“He
arrived in Somalia with Fazul. He is also a skilled trainer of
terrorists, the trainer of the Al-Khidma within Al-Shabaab. He is very
important to the group,” said the sources.
The planning of the attack reportedly started nine months ago when the terrorists hired a shop at the Westgate Mall.
They
are said to have then brought in ammunition, automatic guns and
grenades that they used for the attack and siege which lasted for 72
hours.
According to the intelligence reports, Al-Qaeda
facilitated the attack to unite the warring factions in Al-Shabaab under
Godane. There have been recent reports of fighting in the group that
has claimed casualties, mostly foreign fighters.
Separately,
an intelligence counter-terrorism brief seen by Sunday Nation says a
highly trained Al-Shabaab assassination squad of 20 could be on the
loose in the country. The squad, known as “head breakers” or Mandax
Jibshe in Somali, has a specific mandate to locate and assassinate
individuals in Nairobi and Mombasa.
The report says the killer squad could have crossed the Kenya-Somali border between September 5-10.
According
to counter-terrorism reports, the squad is led by Salaad Hassan and
Khadar Abdi Abubakar and its members are trained in use of small arms.
The
squad members are said to have entered Kenya disguised as refugees and
registered at Hagadera refugee camp where they were helped by a Mr Ahmed
Bishar and an Amniyat (Al-Shabaab intelligence network) which operates
both in Kenya and Somalia.
The squad is said to have
received forged refugee documents in early September in preparation for
their entry into the refugee camp in Kenya and later to their intended
destinations in Nairobi and Mombasa.
Their suspected
entry into Kenya has resulted in increased activities by the Amniyats in
Northern Kenya, where it believed their activities are aimed at giving
them cover.
According to the situation reports, the
spies also run the supply line of explosives and other weapons used by
terror cells in Nairobi and Mombasa.
“Al-Shabaab spies
and Amniyat operatives have continued to pour into the country,
especially in the North Eastern region and facilitating terror
activities to the extent of engaging and controlling economic
activities, some of which are illegal, “says the report.
The
squad is backed by Al-Shabaab cells in the country — young men who
joined the terror group to fight in Somalia but only to be displaced
after the Kenya Defence Forces liberated Jubaland during Operation Linda
Nchi.
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