We all love cakes, so we might as well learn how to make them.
The
secret to baking a good cake lies in understanding the ingredients that
make a delicious cake what it is, as well as how to mix them. Like
every other skill, you get better with practice. So, do not get
frustrated when the results do not meet your expectations. There are two
types of cake: Foam and butter.
FOAM CAKES
They
have a high proportion of eggs to flour. They are leavened solely by
the air beaten into the eggs. They contain very little, if any, fat and
have a spongy texture.
Examples include sponge cakes, roulades (Swiss roll cake), and meringues.
BUTTER OR SHORTENED CAKES
They
contain fat (butter, margarine, shortening) and rely on baking powder
or baking soda for their rise. They are delicious and have a good
texture and volume.
Examples include fruit cake, marble cakes, and tea cakes. Butter cakes can be prepared in three ways:
Creaming method: It is the easiest and produces a light cake with more volume.
One bowl/quick/blending method: It is quick and produces a
melt-in-your-mouth texture. It is denser and has less volume than a cake
made using the creaming method.
Combination method:
This is similar to the creaming method, the only difference being that
you whip the egg whites separately from the yolks before adding to the
batter.
This week, I will teach you how to make a Zebra
foam cake. Instead of butter or margarine, I used oil. Follow it step
by step and I promise you will enjoy it.
Ingredients:
4 eggs
250g sugar (1 1/2 cups)
200ml vegetable oil (3/4 cup)
250 ml milk (1 cup)
300g self-raising flour (2 1/3 cup)
1 tsp vanilla extract
2 tbsp cocoa powder
Method:
1. Set and preheat the oven to 180C/350F Gas 4. Butter and line round/square baking tin with greaseproof paper.
2. Beat the eggs for a minute or until they start to foam then add the sugar and whisk until it turns pale and thick.
3. Gradually add the oil while whisking, and beat until fully mixed.
3. Gradually add the oil while whisking, and beat until fully mixed.
4. Add the vanilla, milk and mix
5. Add the sifted flour and mix to form a pourable batter.
6. Divide the batter into two then add cocoa powder in one and mix completely.
7.
Get two same sized ladles for each batter portion. Pour one scoop of
the white at the centre of the tin and let it spread freely. Take the
brown one, pouring at the centre of the white and allow to spread out.
8. Take the white and repeat, and then the brown. Keep alternating until all the batter is finished.
9. Bake the cake in preheated oven for an hour or until a small knife inserted comes out dry, the cake browned on the outside.
10.Baking
time is determined by the size of the tin you use and how deep the cake
is. The smaller the pan/tin the longer the cake will take to cook.
11. Allow to cool and serve.
Chef’s Tip
Weighing
ingredients before baking is important if you want a perfect product. A
scale is simple to use. All you need to do is “zero” your scale, place
the ingredient on it, and add or reduce, depending on the amount you
need.
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